Introduction to Tarnplanen
What is a Tarnplanen?
A Tarnplanen (or “camouflage tarp” in German) is a rugged, multi-purpose cover originally used by European militaries. Think of it as the Swiss Army knife of tarps—it’s waterproof, durable, lightweight, and designed for field survival. Whether you’re camping, hiking, hunting, or prepping for emergencies, this tarp is your ultimate companion.
Origin and Meaning of the Term
“Tarn” means camouflage, and “planen” refers to a cover or sheet. Together, “tarnplanen” literally means “camouflage sheet.” Originally developed for soldiers to conceal themselves and create makeshift shelters, it’s now a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts worldwide.
Key Features of Tarnplanen
Material and Durability
Made from heavy-duty materials like canvas, ripstop nylon, or polyester with polyurethane coating, Tarnplanen are designed to survive harsh weather and rugged use. Some even feature reinforced grommets and double-stitched edges for added strength.
Camouflage Design
Most Tarnplanen feature classic woodland, flecktarn, or other camouflage patterns, making them ideal for blending into natural environments. This isn’t just for show—it’s a tactical advantage in the wild.
Sizes and Configurations
From small 5×7 ft versions to massive 10×12 ft covers, Tarnplanen come in all shapes. Some feature snaps or loops that allow you to combine multiple tarps to create larger shelters.
Historical Background
Military Roots
Originally issued to soldiers in Germany and other European nations, Tarnplanen served as ground sheets, shelters, ponchos, and concealment devices.
Usage in WWII and Beyond
During WWII, German troops used Tarnplanen extensively. Soldiers would snap together multiple tarps to create tents or use them to camouflage gear and artillery.
Common Uses of Tarnplanen
Military Applications
Still in use by several armed forces, Tarnplanen are perfect for concealment, quick shelters, and protection against the elements.
Outdoor Adventures (Camping, Hiking, Hunting)
Campers love Tarnplanen for their flexibility. You can set it up as a rainfly, lean-to, or bivouac sack in seconds.
Survival Situations
Lost in the wild? A Tarnplanen can be a lifesaver—literally. It provides shelter, collects rainwater, and even serves as a stretcher.
Emergency Shelter
In times of disaster or unexpected events, this tarp becomes a roof over your head or a protective layer from wind and cold.
Why Tarnplanen Is Better Than Regular Tarps
Versatility
Most tarps are single-use items. Tarnplanen, however, can act as a poncho, shelter, shade, ground cloth, and even a windbreaker.
Weather Resistance
Waterproof and windproof, Tarnplanen are trusted by soldiers for a reason—they keep you dry and warm in all conditions.
Multi-Functional Use Cases
Need a shade cover? Done. Ground cover? Easy. Rain protection? Absolutely. The Tarnplanen adapts to whatever you need.
Modern-Day Variants
Civilian Models
Today, you’ll find Tarnplanen designed for bushcrafters and preppers, often including reinforced corners, more color choices, and lighter materials.
Tactical and Bushcraft Versions
These feature MOLLE webbing, bug net attachments, and fire-retardant coatings for extreme outdoor scenarios.
How to Set Up Tarnplanen
As a Tent or Shelter
Use paracord and trekking poles or branches. Fold into a triangle or A-frame. Stake down the corners. Done.
As a Hammock Cover
Hang the Tarnplanen above your hammock to protect against rain and falling debris. You’ll sleep dry and safe.
As a Ground Sheet
Lay it flat to protect your sleeping bag or supplies from damp ground.
Maintenance and Storage Tips
Cleaning Instructions
Use mild soap and a soft brush. Don’t machine wash—hand wash and air dry only to extend its life.
Folding and Storage Advice
Fold it neatly and store it dry in a cool place. Avoid compressing for long periods to preserve waterproof coating.
Where to Buy Authentic Tarnplanen
Online Retailers
Websites like eBay, Amazon, and tactical gear shops often carry authentic military-grade Tarnplanen.
Military Surplus Stores
Your best bet for the real deal. Look for stamps and labels verifying its origin.
DIY Tarnplanen Projects
Make Your Own Tarp
Grab camo-printed waterproof fabric and sew on grommets—voila, you have a basic Tarnplanen.
Customizing Existing Covers
Add loops, snaps, or Velcro patches to tailor your Tarnplanen to your needs.
Pros and Cons
Advantages
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Highly durable
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Camouflage design
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Multi-functional
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Waterproof
Limitations
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Slightly heavier than cheap plastic tarps
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Might be pricier due to military-grade materials
Environmental Impact
Reusability
Unlike disposable tarps, Tarnplanen are built to last for years, reducing waste.
Eco-Friendly Options
Some versions use recycled materials or sustainable coatings—great for eco-conscious adventurers.
User Reviews and Testimonials
What Users Say About Tarnplanen
Many users praise its versatility and strength. It’s a favorite among hikers, hunters, and survivalists.
Real-Life Use Cases
“I survived a stormy night in the Alps using just my Tarnplanen and a bit of paracord!” — Alex M., Outdoor Enthusiast
Expert Recommendations
Tips from Outdoor Survivalists
Always carry at least two Tarnplanen: one for shelter, one for ground cover. Lightweight, lifesaving, and essential.
Military Advice on Use
When setting up in enemy territory, ensure minimal light reflection by placing the dull side facing outward.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a soldier, survivalist, or casual camper, the Tarnplanen is a powerhouse piece of gear you shouldn’t overlook. Its camouflage design, waterproof durability, and versatile functionality make it a must-have in any outdoor kit. If you want a reliable cover that can take a beating and still perform, Tarnplanen is your best bet.
FAQs
Q1: What makes a Tarnplanen different from a regular tarp?
A Tarnplanen is military-grade, camouflaged, and designed for multi-use purposes like shelter, poncho, or concealment.
Q2: Can I use Tarnplanen in snowy conditions?
Yes! Many are windproof and waterproof, ideal for harsh winters and snow.
Q3: How long does a Tarnplanen last?
With proper care, it can last 10+ years. Military-grade quality makes a big difference.
Q4: Is it legal to use military surplus Tarnplanen?
Yes, as long as it’s demilitarized and sold by legitimate vendors.
Q5: What’s the best knot to use when setting up Tarnplanen?
The taut-line hitch and bowline are your best friends for tarp setups.